Mexico City

Introduction Mexico City is the capital and most populous city of Mexico. It is located in the Valley of Mexico, at an altitude of 2,240 meters (7,350 feet) above sea level. The city has a long and rich history, dating back to the pre-Columbian era. It was founded by the Aztecs in 1325 and was named Tenochtitlan. The city was conquered by the Spanish in 1521 and renamed Mexico City. Today, Mexico City is a major center for finance, commerce, and culture. It is also a popular tourist destination, with over 20 million visitors in 2019.

District Federal District

State Mexico City

Nearby Cities Toluca, Ecatepec de Morelos, Nezahualcóyotl

Tourist Places

• Zócalo: The main square in Mexico City, the Zócalo is home to the Metropolitan Cathedral, the National Palace, and the Templo Mayor.
• Teotihuacan: An ancient city that was once the largest metropolis in the Americas, Teotihuacan is home to the Pyramid of the Sun, the Pyramid of the Moon, and the Temple of Quetzalcoatl.
• Coyoacan: A charming neighborhood known for its cobblestone streets, colorful houses, and Frida Kahlo’s Casa Azul museum.

Temples

• Metropolitan Cathedral: The largest cathedral in the Americas, the Metropolitan Cathedral is a stunning example of Baroque architecture.
• Templo Mayor: An Aztec temple that was once the religious center of Tenochtitlan, the Templo Mayor is now a fascinating archaeological site.
• Templo de San Francisco: A Franciscan church that was founded in 1524, the Templo de San Francisco is known for its beautiful interior and its serene courtyard.

Airports

• Mexico City International Airport (MEX): The main airport in Mexico City, MEX is located about 13 kilometers from the city center.

Railway Stations

• Buenavista Station: The main railway station in Mexico City, Buenavista Station is the terminus for many of the city’s long-distance trains.
• San Lázaro Station: Another major railway station in Mexico City, San Lázaro Station is located in the city’s eastern district.

Pin Code 06000

Weather Mexico City has a subtropical highland climate, with warm summers and mild winters. The average temperature in January is 13°C (55°F), and the average temperature in August is 25°C (77°F).

Transport Facility Mexico City has an extensive public transportation system, including buses, trains, and taxis. The city is also well-served by ride-hailing apps like Uber and Lyft.